Grammar points grouped by CEFR level (K1 → B1). Each level lists all grammar points sorted by order.
| CEFR | # | Code | Name | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
K1
15 grammar points
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| K1 | 1 | GRAM_K1_NOUN_SING | Singular Nouns | This is a cat. |
| K1 | 2 | GRAM_K1_NOUN_PLUR | Plural Nouns (regular) | I have two dogs. |
| K1 | 3 | GRAM_K1_PRON_SUBJ | Subject Pronouns (I, you, he, she, it, we, they) | She is my friend. |
| K1 | 4 | GRAM_K1_PRON_OBJ | Object Pronouns (me, you, him, her, it, us, them) | Please give it to me. |
| K1 | 5 | GRAM_K1_ADJ_BASIC | Basic Adjectives (big, small, tall, short, happy, sad) | This is a big house. |
| K1 | 6 | GRAM_K1_ART_INDEF | Indefinite Articles (a / an) | It is an apple. |
| K1 | 7 | GRAM_K1_ART_DEF | Definite Article (the) | Put the hat on. |
| K1 | 8 | GRAM_K1_VERB_BE | Verb "be" (am/is/are) | I am happy. She is a teacher. |
| K1 | 9 | GRAM_K1_PREP_PLACE | Prepositions of Place (in, on, under, next to) | The book is on the table. |
| K1 | 10 | GRAM_K1_IMP_LETS | Imperative with "Let's" | Let's go to the zoo! |
| K1 | 11 | GRAM_K1_THERE_IS | There is / There are | There is a monkey in the tree. |
| K1 | 12 | GRAM_K1_QUEST_BE | Yes/No Questions with "be" | Is that your sister? |
| K1 | 13 | GRAM_K1_QUEST_WORDS | Question Words (What, Who, Where) | Where is the cat? |
| K1 | 14 | GRAM_K1_POSS_S | Possessive 's | This is Anna's book. |
| K1 | 15 | GRAM_K1_POSS_ADJ | Possessive Adjectives (my, your, his, her, its, our, their) | My name is Bill. |
|
K2
23 grammar points
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| K2 | 1 | GRAM_K2_NOUN_IRR | Irregular Plural Nouns | Pat has six mice. |
| K2 | 2 | GRAM_K2_NOUN_UN | Uncountable Nouns | I eat rice for lunch. |
| K2 | 3 | GRAM_K2_VERB_HAVE | Verb "have" / "has" (possession) | Have you got a pen? |
| K2 | 4 | GRAM_K2_HAVE_GOT | have got / has got | She hasn't got a dog. |
| K2 | 5 | GRAM_K2_PRES_CONT | Present Continuous Tense | The cat is sleeping. |
| K2 | 6 | GRAM_K2_PRES_SIMP | Present Simple Tense (affirmative) | Nick is happy. I like eggs. |
| K2 | 7 | GRAM_K2_PRES_NEG | Present Simple Tense (negative) | I don't like eggs. |
| K2 | 8 | GRAM_K2_CAN_ABILITY | Modal "can" (ability) | The baby can wave. |
| K2 | 9 | GRAM_K2_CAN_REQ | Modal "can" (requests/permission) | Can I have some cake? |
| K2 | 10 | GRAM_K2_CONJ_AND | Conjunctions "and" / "but" | I've got a pen and a pencil. |
| K2 | 11 | GRAM_K2_CONJ_SO | Conjunctions "because" / "so" | It's sunny, so I put my hat on. |
| K2 | 12 | GRAM_K2_PREP_TIME | Prepositions of Time (in, on, at) | We go to school in the morning. |
| K2 | 13 | GRAM_K2_DEMON | Demonstratives (this, that, these, those) | This is my car. |
| K2 | 14 | GRAM_K2_POSS_PRON | Possessive Pronouns (mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs) | This is mine! |
| K2 | 15 | GRAM_K2_LIKE_ING | like + V-ing | I like reading. |
| K2 | 16 | GRAM_K2_WOULD_LIKE | "Would you like...?" (offers) | Would you like an orange? |
| K2 | 17 | GRAM_K2_ADV_BASIC | Basic Adverbs (now, here, too, very) | I'm coloring it now. |
| K2 | 18 | GRAM_K2_HAVE_N_TO_V | have + noun + to + verb | Lucy has a book to read. |
| K2 | 19 | GRAM_K2_GERUND_SUB | Gerund as Subject | Swimming is good. |
| K2 | 20 | GRAM_K2_GERUND_PREP | Gerund after Prepositions | She is good at dancing. |
| K2 | 21 | GRAM_K2_ONE | Pronoun "one" | I'd like one. |
| K2 | 22 | GRAM_K2_WHICH | Question Word "which" | Which is Anna? |
| K2 | 23 | GRAM_K2_PREP_N | Preposition + Noun (fixed phrases) | Put the clock next to the picture. |
|
A1
22 grammar points
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| A1 | 1 | GRAM_A1_PAST_REG | Past Simple (regular verbs) | We walked to school yesterday. |
| A1 | 2 | GRAM_A1_PAST_IRR | Past Simple (irregular verbs) | We went to the park yesterday. |
| A1 | 3 | GRAM_A1_V_TO_INF | Verb + to-infinitive (want to do, like to do) | I want to go home. |
| A1 | 4 | GRAM_A1_GO_ING | go + V-ing (go swimming, go shopping) | I went riding on Saturday. |
| A1 | 5 | GRAM_A1_INF_PURP | Infinitive of Purpose (to do) | She went to town to buy a toothbrush. |
| A1 | 6 | GRAM_A1_WANT_SB | want / ask someone to do something | He wants the teacher to tell a story. |
| A1 | 7 | GRAM_A1_MUST | Modal "must" (obligation) | He must do his homework. |
| A1 | 8 | GRAM_A1_HAVE_TO | have (got) to / had to | I've got to go. |
| A1 | 9 | GRAM_A1_COULD | Modal "could" (past of can) | I could see some birds. |
| A1 | 10 | GRAM_A1_SHALL | Modal "shall" (suggestions) | Shall I help you? |
| A1 | 11 | GRAM_A1_IND_OBJ | Indirect Objects | Give it to the teacher. |
| A1 | 12 | GRAM_A1_COMP | Comparative Adjectives | Your house is bigger than mine. |
| A1 | 13 | GRAM_A1_SUPER | Superlative Adjectives | Anna is my best friend. |
| A1 | 14 | GRAM_A1_ADV_COMP | Comparative Adverbs | My brother reads more quickly than my sister. |
| A1 | 15 | GRAM_A1_ADV_FREQ | Adverbs of Frequency (always, never, sometimes, usually) | She never eats meat. |
| A1 | 16 | GRAM_A1_REL_CLAUSE | Relative Clauses (who, which, where) | Vicky is the girl who is riding a bike. |
| A1 | 17 | GRAM_A1_WHEN | Time Clauses with "when" | When he got home, he had dinner. |
| A1 | 18 | GRAM_A1_WEATHER | "What's the weather like?" | What was the weather like? |
| A1 | 19 | GRAM_A1_MATTER | "What's the matter?" | What's the matter, Daisy? |
| A1 | 20 | GRAM_A1_HOW_ABOUT | "How about / What about" + N/V-ing | How about going to the cinema? |
| A1 | 21 | GRAM_A1_GOOD_AT | "be good at" + noun / V-ing | She's very good at basketball. |
| A1 | 22 | GRAM_A1_THINK | "I think / I know" + clause | I think he's very nice. |
|
A2
24 grammar points
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| A2 | 1 | GRAM_A2_PRES_PERF | Present Perfect Tense | We have arrived at the airport. |
| A2 | 2 | GRAM_A2_PAST_CONT | Past Continuous Tense | I was cooking at 4:00PM yesterday. |
| A2 | 3 | GRAM_A2_FUT_WILL | Future Simple (will) | I will be there tomorrow. |
| A2 | 4 | GRAM_A2_GOING_TO | Near Future (be going to) | We're going to visit our grandparents. |
| A2 | 5 | GRAM_A2_MAY | Modal "may" / "might" (possibility) | It might rain tomorrow. |
| A2 | 6 | GRAM_A2_SHOULD | Modal "should" (advice) | You should eat more vegetables. |
| A2 | 7 | GRAM_A2_TAG | Tag Questions | You bought the newspaper, didn't you? |
| A2 | 8 | GRAM_A2_ZERO_COND | Zero Conditional (if + present, present) | If you don't sleep well, you feel tired. |
| A2 | 9 | GRAM_A2_DETERM | Determiners (a few, a little, some, any) | I have a few apples left. |
| A2 | 10 | GRAM_A2_WHERE | Clause with "where" | I know a restaurant where they serve good pizza. |
| A2 | 11 | GRAM_A2_BEFORE | Clauses with "before" / "after" | Tell me before you go. |
| A2 | 12 | GRAM_A2_LINK_LIKE | Linking Verbs + like (look like, sound like, taste like) | The biscuits taste delicious. |
| A2 | 13 | GRAM_A2_MAKE_ADJ | make + object + adjective | This makes the adventure exciting. |
| A2 | 14 | GRAM_A2_PASSIVE | Passive Voice (present & past simple) | The cake was made by my mum. / English is spoken here. |
| A2 | 15 | GRAM_A2_PHRASAL_COMMON | Phrasal Verbs (common) | I get up at 7am. / Please turn on the TV. |
| A2 | 16 | GRAM_A2_PAST_CONT_FUT | Past Continuous for Future | She was leaving for London the next day. |
| A2 | 17 | GRAM_A2_PRES_PERF_JUST | Present Perfect with just/already/yet | I have just finished my homework. / Have you eaten yet? |
| A2 | 18 | GRAM_A2_QUESTIONS_WITHOUT | Questions without auxiliaries (Who/What as subject) | Who wrote this book? / What happened? |
| A2 | 19 | GRAM_A2_SO_SUCH | "so" / "such" (intensifiers) | It was such a hot day that we went swimming. |
| A2 | 20 | GRAM_A2_TOO_ENOUGH | "too" / "enough" (degree) | The box is too heavy. / She is old enough to drive. |
| A2 | 21 | GRAM_A2_EMBEDDED | Embedded questions (Do you know where...?) | Do you know where the station is? |
| A2 | 22 | GRAM_A2_REFLEX_PRON | Reflexive Pronouns (myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves) | I can do it myself. |
| A2 | 23 | GRAM_A2_AS_AS | "as...as" Comparisons | Tom is as tall as his dad. |
| A2 | 24 | GRAM_A2_ED_ING_ADJ | -ed / -ing Adjectives (bored vs boring, interested vs interesting) | The film is boring. I am bored. |
|
B1
16 grammar points
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| B1 | 1 | GRAM_B1_PRES_PERF | Present Perfect with ever/never | Have you ever been to London? |
| B1 | 2 | GRAM_B1_PRES_PERF_FOR | Present Perfect with for/since | I have lived here for 5 years. |
| B1 | 3 | GRAM_B1_FIRST_COND | First Conditional (if + present, will + inf) | If it rains, I will stay at home. |
| B1 | 4 | GRAM_B1_TELL_SB | tell / ask someone to do something | The teacher told us to sit down. |
| B1 | 5 | GRAM_B1_SECOND_COND | Second Conditional (if + past, would + inf) | If I were you, I would try again. |
| B1 | 6 | GRAM_B1_WHOSE | Relative Clause with "whose" | That's the girl whose brother is in my class. |
| B1 | 7 | GRAM_B1_PASSIVE_PERF | Passive Voice (present perfect & modals) | The house has been sold. / The work must be finished today. |
| B1 | 8 | GRAM_B1_INF_ATTR | Infinitive as Attributive | I have a lot of homework to do. |
| B1 | 9 | GRAM_B1_PAST_PERF | Past Perfect Tense | When I arrived, they had already left. |
| B1 | 10 | GRAM_B1_PRES_PERF_CONT | Present Perfect Continuous | I have been waiting for an hour. |
| B1 | 11 | GRAM_B1_THIRD_COND | Third Conditional (if + past perfect, would have + past participle) | If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam. |
| B1 | 12 | GRAM_B1_PASSIVE_CONT | Passive Voice (continuous tenses) | The house is being painted right now. |
| B1 | 13 | GRAM_B1_REPORTED | Reported Speech (range of tenses) | She said that she had been to London. |
| B1 | 14 | GRAM_B1_NEITHER | "neither" / "either" / "so" (agreement) | I love ice cream. So do I. / I don't like it. Neither do I. |
| B1 | 15 | GRAM_B1_PHRASAL_EXT | Phrasal Verbs (extended) | I need to give up smoking. / She looked after her sister. |
| B1 | 16 | GRAM_B1_USED_TO | "used to" (Past Habits) | I used to play football every weekend. |